Sunday, March 17, 2019

Research Critique of Study on Newborn Temperature Regulation Essay

AbstractThe authors (Chiu, Anderson, & Burkhammer, 2005) of the article present all the inseparable components of the research topic. There will be a decrease in temperature in the newborn if having difficulties breastfeeding while having skin-to-skin contact with the mother. That was the inferred hypothesis. The method used to hoard the information was a pretest-test-posttest oeuvre design and the sample consisted of 48 condition infants. The key findings showed most infants reached and opposeed temperatures between 36.5 and 37.6 degrees Celsius, the thermo neutral range, with only uncommon exceptions.Problem StatementThe research problem is thermoregulation in newborn infants. The conception of the research field of battle is to find out if Kangaroo, or skin-to-skin contact, facilitates safe temperatures in newborn infants during the first few minutes and hours after birth, specifically during breastfeeding. In this article the problem statement is written clearly and it expresses a kind between two or more variables, specifically temperature and skin-to-skin contact. In this study the problem statement is testable and states a specific population being study (full-term newborns). The significance to nursing is app arnt in the problem statement. It is important for newborns to maintain a body temperature within a normal range so that caloric expenditure and oxygen consumption are minimal. If excessive lawsuit is needed to produce heat when cold stress persists, newborn infants may experience adverse metabolic events such as hypoxemia, acidosis, and hypoglycemia (Chiu et al., 2005. p. one hundred fifteen as cited in Kenner, 2003).Literature ReviewThe literature review is universal and makes explicit the relationship among the variables and discusses the relevant concepts. All sources are relevant to the study topic and are critically appraised. Both classic and current sources are included ranging in date from 1977 to 2004. Most sources are pri mary sources precisely only supporting research is presented. Chiu et al states that one gap in knowledge about the problem identified is that temperature has not been reported in studies of skin-to-skin contact with a focus on the breastfeeding process. This study intends to fill the gaps by studying mothers and newborns that are having tro... ...sing PracticeThe temperature results provide solid evidence that this study is valid. According to Chiu et al (2005), When mother-infant couples breastfeed skin-to-skin using a safe technique, byplay for hypothermia is unfounded (p. 120). Patients benefit from the research findings because, healthy full-term infants, with or without breastfeeding difficulties, could safely breastfeed in skin-to-skin contact with their mothers (Chiu et al., 2005. p.120). Direct application of the research findings is possible in terms of time, money, and legal/ethical risks. These findings indicate that nurses no weeklong need to worry that infants wil l become cold during skin-to-skin contact specially during breastfeeding. The results of this study should be applied to nursing practice because skin-to-skin contact facilitates a bond between mother and baby and because it helps regulate babys temperature. ReferencesChiu, S., Anderson, G.C., & Burkhammer, M.D. (2005). Newborn Temperature During Skin-to-Skin Breastfeeding in Couples Having Breastfeeding Difficulties. BIRTH, 32(2), p 115-121.

No comments:

Post a Comment