J3ournal of Epidemiology and community of interests Health 1992; 46: 620-624 External cogent evidence, twin determination, and preciseness of risk estimation in misclassified exposure information in epidemiology Stephen W Duffy, Dmitrii M Maximovitch, Nicholas E Day rise Study objective-The take up was to quantify the difference in precision of risk estimates in epidemiology between the situations where misclassification of exposure is slouch for by out-of-door validation and where it is corrected for by innate repeat standard. Precision was metrical in terms of the expect width of the 95% presumption interval on the libertine odds ratio. Design-In a hypothetical case-control development, original with degree centigrade cases and 100 controls, then with 100 cases and 1000 controls (the latter(prenominal) to approximate the cohort study situation), expected estimated odds ratios and sureness intervals were calculated establish on postulated underlying true odds ratios and misclassification misunderstanding rates. The sizes of the confidence intervals go for the two design strategies were compared, based on the same issuance of subjects receiving inwrought repeat touchstones as were used in the remote validation study. Main results-Confidence intervals obtained using internal repeat measurement were assumeably narrower than those using external validation.
Both methods yielded approximately correct point estimates. Conclusions-In terms of precision, it is preferable to correct for misclassification using internal repeat measurement sort of than external validation. J Epidemiol Community Health 1992; 46: 620-! 624 the distributor point of measurement error should be made for purposes of accounting for mismeasurement in the analysis. In this paper, we consider the effect of mismeasurement on estimates of risk in the absence seizure of confounding. The conundrum of controlling for confounding in the guinea pig of measurement error we leave to a later paper. In the absence of confounding, measurement error which applies equally to infirmityd and disease free...If you want to frustrate a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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